Bioethics: An Open Educational Resource

Course Notes and Lecture Slides

Author

Brendan Shea, PhD

Published

August 26, 2026

1 About This Course

This is an open educational resource (OER) for a course in bioethics — the study of ethical issues arising from advances in biology, medicine, and healthcare.

All materials are freely available for non-commercial educational use under a Creative Commons BY-NC 4.0 license.


2 Course Materials

# Part Topic Slides Notes
0 Orientation Who Shall Live When Not All Can Live? (week 0) Slides Notes
1A Principles & Reasoning The Four Principles; Reading a Moral Argument Slides Notes
1B Principles & Reasoning Ethical Theories as Lenses Slides Notes
2A History & Relationship From Hippocrates to the Belmont Report Slides Notes
2B History & Relationship The Clinical Relationship: Consent, Autonomy, and Confidentiality Slides Notes
3A Research Ethics How Clinical Research Works (and Why It’s Different from Care) Slides Notes
3B Research Ethics From Tuskegee to Today: Protecting Research Subjects Slides Notes
4A Reproductive Ethics Abortion: Moral Status & Major Philosophical Arguments Slides Notes
4B Reproductive Ethics Abortion: Law, Cases, and the Four Principles Slides Notes
5A Reproductive Ethics Paternalism and Its Limits Slides Notes
5B Reproductive Ethics Making Family: Markets, Surrogacy, and Parental Rights Slides Notes
6A Genomics & Enhancement Reading Genomes: Prediction, Privacy, and Dual Use Slides Notes
6B Genomics & Enhancement Engineering Persons: CRISPR, Enhancement, and Identity Slides Notes
7A End-of-Life Care Death, Dying, and Advance Planning Slides Notes
7B End-of-Life Care Euthanasia, Assisted Death, and Their Critics Slides Notes
8A Justice & Health Care Theories of Justice and the Right to Health Care Slides Notes
8B Justice & Health Care Why US Health Care Costs So Much — and Delivers So Little Slides Notes
9A Public Health Ethics From Patient to Population Slides Notes
9B Public Health Ethics False Beliefs and the Ethics of Correction Slides Notes
10A AI in Medicine How Medical AI Works and Where It Goes Wrong Slides Notes
10B AI in Medicine The Fifth Principle: Consent, Accountability, and Black Boxes Slides Notes
11A Gender, Identity & Disability Gender-Affirming Care: Deciding Under Uncertainty Slides Notes
11B Gender, Identity & Disability Disability, Identity, and the Limits of Autonomy Slides Notes
12A Animal Ethics Moral Status of Animals and the Ethics of Research Slides Notes
12B Animal Ethics Industrial Animals, Xenotransplantation, and the Frontier Slides Notes

3 Case Studies

We offer comprehensive historical and clinical case studies to pair with specific lecture topics. Each case is available as a web page or a downloadable Word document for offline reading, annotating, or printing.

# Case Study Title Primary Paired Lecture Formats
0 The Seattle “God Committee”: Rationing Dialysis, Social Worth, and the Birth of Bioethics Intro: Thinking with Cases HTML / DOCX
1 Dax Cowart: Refusing Burn Treatment and the Limits of Patient Autonomy L2B: Consent & Autonomy HTML / DOCX
2 Tuskegee & Guatemala: Deception, Racism, and Vulnerability in Research L3B: Protecting Subjects HTML / DOCX
3 **Sylvain Lesné & the Aβ*56 Affair:** Research Misconduct, Replication, and the Amyloid Hypothesis L3B: Protecting Subjects HTML / DOCX
4 Kate Cox & Damla Karsan: Conscientious Refusal, Conscientious Provision, and Professional Integrity Post-Dobbs L4B: Abortion Law HTML / DOCX
5 Adriana Smith: Brain Death, Pregnancy, and the Limits of Fetal-Protection Law L5A: Paternalism HTML / DOCX
6 He Jiankui & the CRISPR Twins: Germline Editing, Consent, and the Limits of Scientific Self-Regulation L6B: Engineering Persons HTML / DOCX
7 Noelia Castillo: Psychiatric Suffering, Decisional Capacity, and the Limits of Euthanasia Law L7B: Euthanasia & Assisted Death HTML / DOCX
8 Singapore’s Health Care System: Cost, Access, Outcomes, and What the US Can (and Can’t) Learn L8B: Why US Health Care Costs So Much HTML / DOCX
9 Andrew Wakefield & the MMR-Autism Myth: Misinformation, Vaccine Hesitancy, and Public Trust L9B: False Beliefs & the Ethics of Correction HTML / DOCX
10 The Optum Algorithm: Racial Bias, Proxy Variables, and Justice in Medical AI L10A: How Medical AI Works HTML / DOCX
11 United States v. Skrmetti: Gender-Affirming Care, Equal Protection, and Evidence Under Law L11A: Gender-Affirming Care HTML / DOCX
12 David Bennett & the First Pig-Heart Transplant: Xenotransplantation, Consent, and the Rule of Rescue L12B: Industrial Animals & Xenotransplantation HTML / DOCX

4 How to Use These Materials

  • Slides are built with reveal.js — press F for fullscreen, S for speaker notes, ? for all shortcuts.
  • Notes are the full HTML version with a table of contents.
  • All source files (.qmd) are available on GitHub.

5 License

CC BY-NC 4.0

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

You are free to share and adapt these materials for non-commercial purposes, provided you give appropriate credit.